Corrupted COM registration can cause the “basic application” loader to fail.
WinCC cannot function without its database. A Basic Application Could Not Be Started Wincc 7.5
Automatic and Status is Running.If you have tried DEP, Admin rights, SQL, and the cache delete without success, you are likely dealing with a Windows Update conflict. Ensure their Startup Type is Automatic and Status
Microsoft’s monthly patches have a history of breaking Siemens software. Check the Siemens Support Portal (Entry ID: 109753080) for the latest hotfixes. You may need to uninstall the most recent Windows Cumulative Update or roll back to a System Restore point from last week. If you have tried DEP, Admin rights, SQL,
Data Execution Prevention (DEP) is a Microsoft security feature that sometimes flags older WinCC processes as threats.
If core files are missing:
Modern Windows (10/11) restricts permissions aggressively. The "basic application" might be failing because it lacks write access to system logs or temp files.